Research Highlights
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Control of crystal size tailors the electrochemical performance of α-V2O5 as a Mg2+ intercalation host
Reducing the particle size of α-V2O5 dramatically improved the energetics of Mg intercalation on the first cycle, whereas latter cycles showed no relative benefits, revealing that non-diffusive barriers contribute to current limitations in Mg batteries Read More
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Probabilistic deep learning to automate the interpretation of multi-phase diffraction spectra
We designed a deep learning algorithm to automate the identification of inorganic materials from experimentally measured X-ray diffraction spectra. Read More
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Crowded electrolytes containing redoxmers in different states of charge: solution structure and properties
Neutral and charged crowded electrolytes containing redox active organic molecules (redoxmers) are shown to suffer exponential decline in their dynamic properties as they approach the gel-like regime that sets in between 1 and 2 M. Read More
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Toward autonomous design and synthesis of novel inorganic materials
We present an overview of recent progress in the design of self-driving laboratories, including robotics to automate materials synthesis and characterization, in conjunction with artificial intelligence to interpret experimental outcomes and propose new experimental procedures. Read More
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MoS2 for beyond lithium-ion batteries
This perspective discussed recent development on the fabrication of novel MoS2 nanostructures, their application in beyond lithium-ion batteries and in-situ/operando characterization methods involved. An outlook was provided for its application in the future advancement of the beyond lithium-ion batteries. Read More
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Fluorinated interphase enables reversible aqueous zinc battery chemistries
A novel, dilute dual salt electrolyte promotes formation of a robust and hydrophobic fluorine-rich interphase that suppresses the parasitic hydrogen evolution reaction, enabling highly reversible and dendrite-free Zn plating/stripping and supporting a 325 Wh kg-1 Zn-air full cell for 300 cycles. The merits of this electrolyte are further demonstrated under challenging limited Zn conditions with multiple intercalation cathodes. Read More
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Fast Ion Conducting Thioboracite with a Perovskite Topology and Argyrodite-like Lithium Substructure
Li6B7S13I is the first of a new class of Li ion conducting solid electrolyte materials, with promising properties for all-solid-state batteries. Read More
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Anion-Assisted Delivery of Multivalent Cations to Inert Electrodes – MgTFSI2:THF@graphene
Advanced free energy sampling calculations reveal that TFSI anions assist in bringing Mg cations closer for reduction at an inert graphene electrode. Read More
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Water-in-Salt LiTFSI Aqueous Electrolytes: Liquid Structure
In the highly concentrated 20 m LiTFSI solution, the water network existing in low concentration aqueous electrolytes is completely broken and is replaced by a TFSI- network; in spite of local heterogeneity, the liquid structure is homogeneous in general instead of forming TFSI- rich or water rich domains. Read More
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The Quest for Functional Oxide Cathodes for Magnesium Batteries: A Critical Perspective
This Perspective describes a holistic approach to robustly confirm and quantify Mg intercalation in metal oxides, and critically surveys recent literature to reveal true state-of-the-art metal oxides for Mg batteries. Read More
Latest Updates
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JCESR Concludes Decade-Long Mission, Leaves Lasting Impact on Battery Science
The official end of the Joint Center for Energy Storage Research (JCESR) innovation hub occurred in June 2023 after more than a decade of research and development dedicated to one of humanity’s most pressing challenges: the development of a better battery to help usher in… Read More
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You’re Invited - JCESR and Beyond: Translating the Basic Science of Batteries
Please join us at Argonne National Laboratory on Tuesday, April 4, 2023 for JCESR and Beyond: Translating the Basic Science of Batteries. Registration is now open. This in-person event will celebrate 10 years of research from the Joint Center… Read More
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A Message from JCESR: In Memory of George Crabtree
It is with heavy hearts that we say goodbye to George Crabtree, a Senior Scientist and Distinguished Fellow at Argonne National Laboratory, and Director of the Joint Center for Energy Storage Research (JCESR), who passed away unexpectedly on January 23. Dr. Read More
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Cyanopyridines As Extremely Low-Reduction-Potential Anolytes for Nonaqueous Redox Flow Batteries
Discovery of a cyanophenylpyridine derivative with a very low reduction potential and good stability during cycling. Read More
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Characterizing Redoxmer – Electrode Kinetics Using a SECM-Based Spot Analysis Method
Identified asymmetries in electron transfer (ET) kinetics between the reduction and oxidation of ferrocene-based redoxmers by measuring the ET rate constants (kf/kb) as a function of electrode potential. Read More